TY - JOUR T1 - Категорията род и названията за лица от мъжки и женски пол (съпоставително изследване върху материал от английски и български език). [The categor JF - Съпоставително езикознание / Сопоставительное языкознание / Contrastive linguistics Y1 - 1977 A1 - Пенчева, Майя KW - Contrastive Studies KW - съпоставителни изследвания AB -

This study examines the correlation between sex and gender in the two languages. Since there is no grammatical gender in English it is usually said that sex distinctions are purely semantic. In Bulgarian sex distinctions are often termed as grammatical. It is our belief that the expression of „sex“ is neither purely grammatical (in Bulgarian) nor purely semantic (in English). Structural, social and other factors are taken into consideration in the analysis of a corpus of about 3000 English and 2800 Bulgarian nouns, expressing „persons by profession, occupation or rank“. The final conclusion is that in expressing the distinctions of sex the similarities between English and Bulgarian are much greater than the differences. They may be attributed to the overpowering influence of social, historical and psychological factors which dominate over this semantic area.

VL - 2 IS - 4–5 ER -